
Welcome
to my first web update on my RUSH CW460 build, coinciding with Chapter
1 of the mega-series in the May issue of Kit Car magazine.

As with
all my builds, planning is the key, and in the first magazine feature
I run through my decision processes for specifying all the
major components for my RUSH: chassis, engine, differential,
body spec’ etc.
In addition, the build environment is prepared, with the purchase
of new tools and, of course, the mini fridge and TV! As you
will have
read, it
is a worthwhile process and ensures a project starts off on the right
foot.
Consequently,
the actual spanner work will commence in earnest next month allowing
me to expand here on how you can accurately budget
and plan
a kit car build. Apart from avoiding potential overspends
this process ensures you make all the right decisions prior to lifting
a single
spanner.
The
following feature is self-explanatory and includes many lists (highlighted
in red) in which you can add the estimated component costs of
your own project. Once you have completed the entire process, all the
subtotals
can be
added
to
give
you a final
budget.
Planning a kit car build the Nigel Dean way
The
reason for planning and trying to accurately budget a kit car build
is pretty obvious, but you would be amazed how many builders
skip this
important step. The problem is that once you are halfway through
a build, giving up is not a viable option. Part-built kits
are worth
a fraction of the money invested; so if you have an overspend you
just have to bite the bullet, tell her indoors and get on with
it.

So unless
you are single and have a large bank account, it seems to make perfect
sense to plan. Yes, it’s
dull I know, but as it may just save you thousands of pounds. I have
prepared several tables for
you to complete as we go through the guide.
Somewhere to build
As with
the end of a build there are hidden costs right at the start. There
is obviously no better place to begin
than the premises to actually
build the car. Most builders will have a private garage, but a few might
have to rent and this should be a cost added to the build (otherwise
you’re cheating already)! I would allow no less than 12 to 18 months
rent for our purposes.
Once
located, the garage or building needs to have electricity and decent
lighting. If it hasn’t, don’t
mess around with extension leads from the house, get it installed permanently.
Tools
Most
kit car builds require a fair selection of hand and power tools. A
few require welding equipment but this is
the exception to the rule.
Unless you have a decent selection, the most cost effective approach
is to simply buy a tool chest combination from suppliers such as Sealey.

These
are relatively inexpensive (£300 mark) and will have almost
every single tool you will need neatly stored in a portable cabinet.
Add to this a pillar drill (£75), a bench grinder (£20) and
a decent vice (£25) and you should have everything you need. Finally,
ensure you have a solid work bench, also obtainable from companies such
as Sealey.
Garage rental for entire build period
Electricity connection and lighting
Hand tools
Power tools
Bench
Somewhere
to build and tools total
Research and collecting parts
When deciding what car to build you will probably visit several kit
manufacturers. The cost in time is not included here - you are having
fun, after all - but I have included the petrol. This will also apply
to collecting the car once you have made a choice. The chances are you
will have to either hire a trailer or van at this stage. Most kit car
manufacturers do not offer a delivery service.
Apart from picking up the initial components, i.e. chassis, suspension
etc you will probably have a reason for at least another visit to get
bulkier items such as the bodywork. This will probably require that van
or trailer yet again.
Petrol for visiting kit car manufacturers
Hiring of trailer/van to collect initial kit
Subsequent trips to collect parts
Research
and parts collection total
The cost of parts
This
is by far the largest section and the one where most builders get it
wrong. The reason for this is due to
the sheer number of components
that a kit car is comprised of and it’s so easy to overlook multiple
items. Add to this the overwhelming urge to up the specification as you
go through the build and it’s easy to see how you could be out
by thousands of pounds. To try and make this as clear as possible I have
split the build down into sections. Some items will apply to all types
of kit, such as an exhaust system for example, whereas others only apply
to a particular type of car. Just enter zero into the rows not applicable
to your build.
Chassis and suspension components
These
are probably the first items you will buy. Some manufacturers will
include suspension and uprights in with the chassis price, others
will ask you to order them separately. The cost of such components can
be extremely expensive and this is where comparing prices from different
kit manufacturers can be very difficult.

At this stage you will also have to decide if you want a finish on the
chassis and suspension arms (if one is offered), for example powdercoating
or paint. Some manufacturers, such as Westfield, even have a chromium-plated
option for the springs and suspension arms.
Chassis
Front and rear suspension arms
Finish to chassis and suspension arms
Front and rear uprights (including bearings and hubs)
Top and bottom joints for front and rear uprights
Front and rear shock absorbers and springs
Front and rear anti-roll bar if required
Bushes and mounting kit for all the above
Chassis and suspension total
Bodywork
All
kits need bodywork and what I have included in this section are the
fibreglass panels and associated fixings and
hinges. The glass is
covered elsewhere because not all kits include it with the bodywork.
Some manufacturers also include the option of coloured gel coat which
can be polished at an additional cost. You need to decide at this stage
if you want the car painted or in gel. If it’s the latter, how
much preparation do you want the manufacturer to do; for example, remove
flash lines, cut holes for lights?.....
Fibreglass bodywork, including gel coat cost
Preparation of bodywork if additional cost
Panel hinges and locks (i.e. doors, boot and bonnet)
Body fixing kit. Pop rivets, bolts, silicon sealant
Bodywork total
Steering
Steering components are probably the first item on our list you may
obtain from a donor rather than new. If this is the case, estimate the
cost of refurbishing each part.

The
initial outlay for the donor will be added to the final totals at the
end.
Steering wheel and boss
Steering column - this may be in two parts
Steering rack
Rack mounting kit (including rubber boots) and track rod ends
Steering total
Drivetrain
This
will vary from kit to kit depending on which axle is driven. For example,
front wheel drive cars will not
have a propshaft. In this case
just add a zero to the relevant entry. Gearboxes and differentials are
probably the most expensive parts of a car after the chassis and engine,
so do your research well in this area. For example, a secondhand Sierra
diff can be £50, whereas a new one is over £1000! Another
possible pitfall is not including items such as the slave cylinder and
bell housing conversion. These are expensive, so get an all-in price
from your supplier.
Differential (if separate to the gearbox) including mounting kit
Gearbox including bell housing, slave cylinder, mounting kit, gear stick
and rear yoke
Driveshafts including rubbers and UJs
Bike-powered kits will have to add a viscous joint and reverse box
Drivetrain
total
Brakes
It is advisable to renew the entire braking system on a kit car, with
the possible exception of the callipers. These are expensive and will
need refurbishing.

Some
kits will give you an option of AP Racing brakes which can add thousands
to a budget. Think carefully about this one.
Front and rear callipers (or drums)
Pads and shoes
Discs front and rear (if not drums)
Solid and flexible brake lines
Handbrake and cables. Add the cost of separate callipers if applicable.
Brake light switch. Yes, this is often an extra!!!
Braking
total
Pedals
This
is always an odd one and never neatly falls into any category. The
pedal assembly is costly, especially when
you have to include a master
cylinder for the brakes and clutch. In some cases the latter will be
a cable, but as these can be over £30 ensure you include them below.
Pedal
assembly including mounting kit
Brake master cylinder, servo and reservoir kit
Clutch master cylinder and reservoir kit (or cable)
Pedal rubbers if extra
Pedal
total
Fuel and cooling systems
The
sky’s the limit here and it’s all to do with power.
The more tuned your engine, the more fuel and cooling it will need. Fuel
injection is also expensive, especially when it comes to pumps and filters.
If you can afford it, always go for a high specification radiator and
fan. There is nothing worse than overheating on a hot summer’s
day.
Fuel cap and tubing to tank
Fuel tank and fitting kit
Fuel sender
Fuel pump, filter(s) and line to engine compartment
Water hose kit - ensure hose clips are included
Radiator and cooling fan
Thermostatic fan switch
Fuel
and cooling systems total
Engine and exhaust system
Big budget and room for big errors here. The most reliable approach
is to get a price for a turnkey unit, and I mean turnkey. Ensure everything
is included: air filter, flywheel, clutch assembly etc. If you want to
dress up the engine get all the prices up front as you can get seriously
carried away.

This
obviously also applies to tuning. Horsepower costs money which tends
to follow an exponential curve! Finally, include engine
mounts and the exhaust system. This latter item is best in stainless
steel but will obviously cost more.
Turnkey engine
Dress-up parts (if any)
Engine mounts and bolts
Modifications to fit the engine. i.e. remote oil filter, repositioned
alternator, smaller air filter
ECU kit if required
Ignition coil or coil pack
Complete exhaust system including manifold, gaskets, clamps and mounting
kit
Lambda sensor if required
Engine
and exhaust system total
Lighting
All component cars need lighting and most manufacturers will have a
kit on offer. However, ensure they all meet SVA requirements and come
with bulbs and mounting brackets/fasteners. These things all add up if
you have to source them later.
Headlights
Rear light clusters
Side repeaters
Fog and reversing (if required) lights
Number plate light(s)
Bulbs and all mounting brackets for above
Additional reflectors if not fitted to light clusters
Interior lighting if required
Lighting
total
Electrics
Literally
a can of worms this one. It all depends on what is fitted to the car
and all I can do here is give
you a few pointers as regards
the main items. A good tip is don’t try and save money on the loom.
It may look expensive but is good value compared to the hassle of making
your own.
Loom including fuse boxes
Instruments including all sensors and speedo cable
Switch gear and warning lights
Battery, mounting tray and leads
Wiper motor kit and washer system
Heater (air con) kit including demister vents and plumbing
Horn kit including mounting bracket, nuts and bolts
Starter motor cable and solenoid if required
Earth lead for engine
Electrics
total
Wheels and tyres
Here
is another area to shop around and save yourself a few pennies. However,
don’t compromise on quality for a few pounds. Your kit
manufacturer will probably have a very good deal due to buying in bulk,
so don’t dismiss the standard items immediately.

Also
remember to add the cost of a spare and fitting the tyres.
Hubs
(including the spare)
Tyres (including the spare)
Fitting, valves and balancing
Wheel nuts. Yes, these are often extra!
Spinners, hub caps or any other extra required
Spare wheel carrier if required
Wheel
and tyre total
Glass and body trim
I have lumped together a selection of high cost items here ranging from
the windscreen to wing mirrors, from bumpers to roll bars. Most will
come from your kit manufacturer, so pricing should be simple.
Windscreen, including surround, escutcheons, fixing kit and wind wings
if applicable
Front and rear bumpers including fitting kit
Side and rear windows if applicable including fitting kit
Roll bar(s) in finish required
Rear view mirrors, internal and external
Grills and vents
Badges and stickers
Number plate surrounds
Glass
and body trim total
Interior
Moving to the interior, you have three main options: DIY, purchase the
trim kit and fit yourself, or get an upholsterer to do the lot.

The
latter is cheaper than you may imagine and the first option much more
difficult!
Other items to remember are the rubber sections needed to seal the
doors, boot and bonnet.
Carpet
set including boot
Dash, centre tunnel, door cards and any other trim panels required
Internal furniture, such as handbrake surround, gear knob etc
Seats and runners
Seatbelts and fixing kit
Grills and vents
Rubber trim for boot, bonnet or doors
Gas rams (or stays) for boot, bonnet and doors
Interior
trim total
Weather gear
This
is the final section for components and always comes as a nasty surprise.
Weather gear is not cheap and
many builders simply don’t
bother.
Hood
and side screens including fitting kit
Tonneau, if required, including fitting kit
Weather
gear total
On the road costs
With
the totals for the car’s components
complete, here is a rundown of the items to get it on the road:

Engine,
differential and gearbox oil, brake fluid
SVA test
Trailer and petrol to get to SVA test (and re-test if required)
Road fund
Insurance
Registration fee
On the
road costs total
The final cost
Transpose all the above totals to the following table and add up the
cost.
Somewhere
to build and tools
Research and parts collection
Chassis and suspension
Bodywork
Steering
Drivetrain
Brakes
Pedals
Fuel and cooling systems
Engine and exhaust systems
Lighting
Electrics
Wheels and tyres
Glass and body trim
Interior trim
Weather gear
On the road costs
Cost of donor vehicle/parts
Paint job if required
On the road costs total
Once
you have the total, add 5% for small items such as glue, fasteners
and the inevitable odd luxury you see during the build that you simply
cannot resist!
This
is the exact process I have applied to my RUSH build and I’m
pretty confident I’ll avoid an overspend. However, follow the series
and time will tell.